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Art & Culture

Filipino Christmas: The Magic of the ‘Ber-Months’ and Time-Honored Traditions

Filipino Christmas: The Magic of the ‘Ber-Months’ and Time-Honored Traditions

Introduction

Ah, the Philippines! A country known for its pristine beaches, mouth-watering adobo, and… Filipino Christmas in September? Yep, you read that right. While most of the world is sipping on pumpkin spice lattes and gearing up for Halloween, Filipinos are dusting off their Christmas decors and belting out carols. It’s all part of the unique “Ber-months” phenomenon.

Now, if you’re scratching your head wondering, “Ber-what?”, let me break it down for you. The “Ber-months” refer to the last four months of the year: September, October, November, and December. And in the Philippines, this period is synonymous with the start of the Christmas season.

But here’s the real kicker: the Philippines holds the record for the longest Christmas celebration in the world. While others are just getting started with their festive preparations in December, we’re already three months deep into the holiday spirit. Overkill? Maybe. Fabulous? Absolutely! So, buckle up, dear reader, as we dive into the world of early Yuletide celebrations, Filipino-style.

Historical Context

Filipino Christmas - ber-months
asian woman toasting champagne celebrate new year and Christmas party video call friends at home

Alright, history buffs, gather ’round! To truly grasp the “Ber-months” mania, we need to take a little trip down memory lane. And no, I’m not talking about that embarrassing Christmas party from 2005 where Tito Boy danced on the table. I’m talking waaay back.

The origins of the “Ber-months” tradition are a bit murky, much like the gravy at some questionable Christmas buffets. But one thing’s for sure: it’s deeply rooted in the Philippines’ rich history and culture.

Enter the Spanish. Ah, España! Land of paella, flamenco, and… 333 years of colonization in the Philippines. Yep, that’s a long relationship status. And with that came a heavy dose of Christian influence. The Spaniards introduced Christianity to the islands in the 1500s, and with it, the celebration of Christmas. Over time, as Filipinos embraced the faith, they also began to incorporate their own local customs and traditions into the mix. Think of it as making a Christmas halo-halo, if you will.

Now, while the exact reason why Filipinos start their Christmas countdown in September remains a bit of a mystery, the influence of Spanish religious practices is undeniable. The extended Advent season, the nine-day Simbang Gabi masses, and the grand Noche Buena feasts all point to a blend of Spanish Catholicism and Filipino flair.

So, while we may never know who exactly decided to kickstart Christmas during the “Ber-months”, we can thank (or blame, depending on your perspective) our Spanish amigos for planting the festive seed that has grown into the grand holiday spectacle we know and love today. Vamos a celebrar!

The Significance of the “Ber-Months”

Filipino Christmas - ber-months

Alright, let’s get one thing straight: when Filipinos say “Ber-months”, we’re not talking about some mysterious berry-flavored months (though that does sound deliciously intriguing). No, the “Ber-months” are those last four calendar months that end in -ber: September, October, November, and the grand finale, December. It’s like the final season of your favorite teleserye, building up to a climactic, festive conclusion.

But why, you might ask, are these months so darn special in the Philippines? Well, it’s not just about the cooler weather or the excuse to wear those cute sweaters you bought on sale. It’s deeper than that.

For many Filipinos, the “Ber-months” are a time of reflection, gratitude, and, of course, unbridled joy. It’s when the spirit of bayanihan (community unity) shines the brightest, and the essence of kapwa (shared identity) is felt the most. The early onset of Christmas is not just a commercial gimmick; it’s a testament to the Filipino’s unwavering faith and resilience.

Religiously speaking, the Philippines, being predominantly Catholic, places a significant emphasis on the Advent season. It’s a time of anticipation, of waiting for the birth of Christ. And trust Filipinos to take that sense of anticipation to the next level! By starting the celebrations in September, it’s like we’re giving ourselves a longer runway to prepare, spiritually and emotionally, for the big day.

Culturally, the “Ber-months” are a reflection of the Filipino’s love for family, togetherness, and, let’s be honest, a good party. It’s a time when OFWs (Overseas Filipino Workers) start booking their flights home, when families come together to plan their reunions, and when every weekend seems to have a party, a wedding, or a karaoke session (or all three!).

In essence, the “Ber-months” are the Philippines’ way of saying, “Why wait for December when you can have joy, love, and lechon right now?” And honestly, who can argue with that logic?

Early Signs of Christmas in September

Filipino Christmas - ber-months
People visit the Christmas-themed house in Manila, Philippines, December 14, 2022. REUTERS/Lisa Marie David

Ah, September in the Philippines. While other countries are gearing up for autumn leaves and pumpkin patches, we’re pulling out the big festive guns. And by guns, I mean glitter, lights, and a whole lot of Jose Mari Chan. So, how exactly do you spot the onset of Christmas in the archipelago as early as September? Let’s dive in!

Decorations

Parols: These aren’t just any lanterns; they’re the symbol of Filipino Christmas. Crafted meticulously with colorful papers, bamboo sticks, and twinkling lights, these star-shaped wonders light up homes, streets, and hearts. Legend has it that the brighter your parol, the more aguinaldo (Christmas gifts) you’ll receive. Okay, I might have made that up, but it’s worth a shot, right?

Christmas Lights: If there’s one thing Filipinos love more than karaoke, it’s probably Christmas lights. From simple blinking lights to full-blown light shows synchronized with music, we’ve got it all. And yes, we do compete with our neighbors on who has the flashiest display. It’s all in good fun… until someone’s reindeer inflatable goes missing.

Nativity Scenes: Known locally as Belen, these depict the birth of Jesus Christ. From miniature sets on tabletops to life-sized displays in front yards, the Belen is a poignant reminder of the true essence of Christmas amidst the festive frenzy.

Music

Ah, the air is cooler, the nights are longer, and the sound of “Christmas in Our Hearts” is… everywhere. From radio stations to mall speakers, the holiday hits start playing on loop. And whether you love it or pretend to be annoyed by it (while secretly humming along), there’s no escaping the festive tunes. So, you might as well embrace it and sing your heart out!

Shopping

Early Christmas Sales: Filipinos are savvy shoppers, and retailers know it. Come September, the malls are adorned with giant red banners screaming “Christmas Sale!” And let’s be real, who can resist a good bargain? Especially when it’s for those Christmas gifts you swear you’ll wrap early this year (but probably won’t).

Bazaars: Think of these as pop-up Christmas markets sprinkled across the city. From handcrafted gifts to mouth-watering treats, bazaars are where you find those unique presents that make you the favorite ninong or ninang (godparent) at family gatherings.

So, there you have it! The unmistakable signs that Christmas has arrived in the Philippines, right when September hits. And if you’re not feeling the festive spirit yet, just wait till you hear the first notes of a Christmas carol. Trust me, resistance is futile.

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Unique Filipino Christmas Traditions

Devotees take part in the first of a nine-day pre-dawn Mass, locally called “Misa de Gallo,” before Christmas at a church in Manila, Philippines, Dec. 16. The pre-dawn Mass is one of the most popular traditions among Filipinos during the Christmas season. (CNS photo/Erik De Castro, Reuters)

If there’s one thing we Filipinos know how to do, it’s celebrating Christmas with a twist. I mean, sure, mistletoes and eggnog are great, but have you ever tried attending a pre-dawn mass and then devouring a steaming bowl of bibingka? No? Well, let me take you on a festive journey through some of the most unique Filipino Christmas traditions. Hold on to your Santa hats!

Simbang Gabi

Literally translating to “Night Mass”, Simbang Gabi is anything but nocturnal. It’s a series of nine dawn masses leading up to Christmas Day. Starting on December 16th and culminating on the 24th, these masses are a spiritual marathon of sorts. And the reward for completing all nine? It’s believed that if you attend all the masses, you can make a wish, and it’ll come true. Spiritual enlightenment and wish fulfillment? Sign me up!

Noche Buena

Ah, Noche Buena. The pièce de résistance of Filipino Christmas. It’s the grand feast on Christmas Eve, where families come together to eat, drink, and be merry. The table is laden with delicacies like lechon (roast pig), queso de bola (edam cheese), and hamon (Christmas ham). And let’s not forget the sweet treats like leche flan and ube halaya. It’s a gastronomic extravaganza that’ll have you loosening your belt and going for seconds… or thirds.

Monito Monita

Think Secret Santa, but with a Filipino twist. In Monito Monita, participants draw names to determine who they’ll be gifting. But here’s the fun part: each day has a theme, like “something soft” or “something red”. It’s a playful way to exchange gifts, and let’s be honest, who doesn’t love a challenge? Especially when it involves finding “something that makes a sound” that isn’t a karaoke machine.

Pasko sa Pinas

If there’s one song that encapsulates the Filipino Christmas spirit, it’s “Pasko sa Pinas” by Yeng Constantino. With lyrics that talk about parols, cool breezes, and the joy of coming home for the holidays, it’s a heartwarming anthem that’ll have you feeling all the festive feels. And if you find yourself humming along or even shedding a tear, don’t worry, you’re not alone. It’s the magic of Paskong Pinoy.

So, there you have it, folks! A whirlwind tour of Filipino Christmas traditions that are as unique as they are heartwarming. And if you ever find yourself in the Philippines during the “Ber-months”, jump right in and experience the festivities firsthand. After all, there’s no Christmas quite like a Filipino Christmas. Maligayang Pasko!

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The Role of Media and Commercial Establishments

Picture this: It’s a balmy September morning. You’re strolling through one of the Philippines’ mega-malls, sipping on your iced halo-halo, when suddenly, the familiar jingle of “Jingle Bells” wafts through the air. No, you haven’t accidentally time-traveled to December. Welcome to the power of media and commercial establishments in the Philippines during the “Ber-months”!

Malls: The Festive Epicenters

Malls in the Philippines aren’t just shopping destinations; they’re practically town squares. And come September, they transform into winter wonderlands (minus the snow, of course). Gigantic Christmas trees, twinkling lights, and even Santa’s grottoes pop up everywhere. And let’s not forget the themed sales and events. From “Christmas in Paris” to “Winter Wonderland”, malls ensure you’re immersed in the festive spirit, whether you’re there to shop, dine, or simply enjoy the ambiance.

TV Shows & Radio Stations: The Christmas Soundtrack

Turn on the TV or radio, and you’re instantly bombarded with Christmas specials, carols, and even soap operas with festive storylines. Local celebrities don their Santa hats and reindeer antlers, belting out holiday hits and participating in Christmas countdowns. And if you thought you could escape the festive tunes by switching channels, think again. Every station is in on the action, ensuring that the “Ber-months” are filled with a merry soundtrack wherever you go.

The Commercial Aspect: ‘Tis the Season to Shop!

Ah, commerce. While the festive spirit is undoubtedly genuine, there’s no denying the commercial motivations behind the early Christmas buzz. Retailers and businesses know that Filipinos love to shop, gift, and celebrate. Early bird promotions, layaway plans for gifts, and even Christmas-themed food and drinks start making their appearance. It’s a win-win, really. Businesses boost their sales, and consumers get to avail of festive deals and offers.

In essence, media and commercial establishments play a pivotal role in setting the festive mood. They amplify the excitement, ensuring that every Filipino, whether in the bustling city or the serene countryside, feels the Christmas magic from September onwards. And while the commercial aspect is evident, it’s all in the spirit of joy, giving, and celebration. After all, in the Philippines, Christmas isn’t just a day; it’s a season. And boy, do we know how to celebrate it in style!

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Social and Community Aspects

Ah, the Filipino sense of community. It’s as iconic as our love for rice, our penchant for singing at the drop of a hat, and our unmatched ability to turn any event into a full-blown fiesta. And when the “Ber-months” roll in, this sense of community shines even brighter, like a well-lit parol on a starry December night.

Community Gatherings

From the bustling streets of Manila to the serene barangays in the provinces, community gatherings are the heart and soul of Filipino Christmas. Picture this: streets lined with tables filled with potluck dishes, kids playing traditional games like pabitin and agawan ng panyo, and of course, the unmistakable sound of karaoke in the background. It’s not just a gathering; it’s a celebration of togetherness.

Early Christmas Parties

Why wait for December when you can party in September? Filipinos don’t need an excuse to celebrate, and the “Ber-months” offer the perfect opportunity. Schools, offices, and even neighborhoods start hosting their Christmas parties early. There’s food, dancing, and the ever-popular exchange gift tradition. And let’s not forget the performances. From dance numbers to singing contests, everyone gets a chance to showcase their talents.

Charity Events

The “Ber-months” aren’t just about merry-making; they’re also about giving back. Charity events, from feeding programs to gift-giving in orphanages, are a staple during this season. Many Filipinos, whether individually or as groups, take the time to share their blessings with those less fortunate. It’s a testament to the Filipino spirit of generosity and compassion.

The Spirit of Giving and ‘Bayanihan’

Bayanihan, a term that encapsulates the essence of Filipino community spirit, comes alive during the “Ber-months”. It’s about helping one another, whether it’s setting up the community Christmas tree, preparing for a local performance, or simply sharing a meal with a neighbor. The “Ber-months” are a time when the barriers come down, and the spirit of unity and cooperation takes center stage.

In conclusion, the social and community aspects of the “Ber-months” are a beautiful reflection of Filipino values and culture. It’s a time when the true essence of Paskong Pinoy – love, joy, and togetherness – shines the brightest. And in a world that often feels divided, this spirit of unity is a beacon of hope and a reminder of the magic of the season. Maligayang Pasko, mga kaibigan!

Why Filipinos Celebrate Christmas Early

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Ever wondered why Filipinos are in full Christmas mode while the rest of the world is still deciding on their Halloween costumes? Well, it’s not just because we have an insatiable love for festive jingles and twinkling lights (though that’s definitely part of it). The reasons run deeper, intertwined with our culture, history, and values. So, grab a cup of tsokolate and let’s unravel this festive mystery together.

The Importance of Family and Togetherness

In the Philippines, family isn’t just an important thing; it’s everything. And Christmas is the ultimate family affair. It’s the season when balikbayans (returning Filipinos) flock home, when distant relatives become close neighbors, and when every meal feels like a grand reunion. Starting the celebrations early simply means we get more time to cherish these moments of togetherness. After all, why limit the joy and laughter to just one month?

Resilience and Optimism in the Face of Challenges

Life in the Philippines comes with its fair share of challenges. From typhoons that test our strength to economic struggles that challenge our spirit, Filipinos have seen it all. But here’s the thing: we don’t just endure; we thrive. And our early Christmas celebrations are a testament to this resilience. It’s our way of saying, “Life might be tough, but we’re tougher.” The festive lights and songs are beacons of hope, reminding us that better days are ahead.

Deep-rooted Faith and Spirituality

Let’s face it: Filipinos are a spiritual bunch. Our faith is our anchor, guiding us through life’s highs and lows. And Christmas, with its message of love, hope, and redemption, holds a special place in our hearts. By starting the celebrations early, we’re not just prepping for a holiday; we’re immersing ourselves in a spiritual journey. The “Ber-months” become a time of reflection, gratitude, and deepening of faith.

In essence, the early Christmas celebrations in the Philippines are more than just a quirky tradition. They’re a reflection of who we are as a people: family-oriented, resilient, and deeply spiritual. It’s a beautiful blend of joy, faith, and Filipino kakayahan (capability) that makes our Christmas truly unique. So, the next time someone asks why we celebrate Christmas in September, just smile and say, “Because in the Philippines, every day is a good day to spread love and cheer.”

Comparison with Other Countries

Ah, Christmas! That magical time of the year when cities around the world light up, carolers take to the streets, and everyone’s in a festive frenzy. But while the essence of Christmas remains universal, the way it’s celebrated varies wildly from one country to another. And trust me, once you’ve experienced a Filipino Christmas, everything else might just seem… well, a tad less colorful. Let’s embark on a global festive tour and see how the Philippines’ Christmas stacks up against the rest of the world.

The Philippines: A Christmas Marathon

In the Philippines, Christmas isn’t just a day or a week; it’s a whole season. Starting in September and stretching all the way to January, it’s a marathon of festivities, faith, and food. The “Ber-months” are a uniquely Filipino phenomenon, with parols lighting up homes, Christmas carols filling the air, and a sense of joy and anticipation building up to the grand day.

Western Countries: A December Affair

In many Western countries, like the US and the UK, Christmas celebrations typically kick off after Thanksgiving (for the US) or in early December. Think Christmas markets, ice-skating rinks, and the iconic Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center in New York. While the celebrations are grand and magical, they’re usually confined to December, making them shorter compared to the Filipino Christmas season.

Scandinavia: Embracing the Cold

Countries like Sweden, Norway, and Denmark have their unique Christmas traditions. From the feast of Saint Lucia, where young girls don candle-lit crowns, to the Yule Goat in Sweden, these countries embrace the cold with warm festivities. And let’s not forget the Northern Lights, nature’s very own Christmas light show!

Latin America: A Blend of Faith and Festivities

Countries like Mexico and Brazil have Christmas celebrations deeply rooted in faith. In Mexico, ‘Las Posadas’ reenacts Mary and Joseph’s search for shelter, while Brazil’s ‘Festa de Natal’ is all about the nativity scene. The celebrations are vibrant, colorful, and a blend of indigenous and Christian traditions.

Australia: A Sunny Christmas

While we’re bundling up in cozy sweaters, Australians are hitting the beach! Christmas down under falls in summer, making it a unique blend of traditional festivities and summer fun. Barbecues, beach parties, and cricket matches are as much a part of Christmas as carols and trees.

In conclusion, while every country has its unique way of celebrating Christmas, there’s something undeniably special about the Philippines’ extended festivities. It’s a blend of faith, family, and fun that’s hard to match. So, while a white Christmas in Europe or a beach party in Australia sounds fantastic, give me a Filipino Christmas with its warmth, joy, and lechon any day!

Conclusion

As the last notes of “Silent Night” fade and the final crumbs of bibingka are savored, one can’t help but reflect on the magic that is a Filipino Christmas. It’s more than just the twinkling lights, the festive songs, or even the mouth-watering feasts. It’s a feeling, an emotion, a warmth that envelops you, much like a comforting embrace from a loved one.

The “Ber-months” in the Philippines are not just a countdown to Christmas Day; they’re a journey. A journey of anticipation, of hope, of coming together. It’s a time when differences are set aside, and the true essence of kapwa (shared identity) shines through. Every parol that’s lit, every carol that’s sung, every gift that’s exchanged, is a testament to the Filipino spirit of unity and love.

In a world that often feels fragmented, the “Ber-months” serve as a reminder of the power of togetherness. They remind us that joy is amplified when shared, that hope is stronger when collective, and that love, in its purest form, is all about giving.

So, as we wrap up our festive journey, let’s carry the essence of the Filipino Christmas spirit with us, not just during the “Ber-months” but throughout the year. For in the end, it’s not about how early we start the celebrations, but how deeply we feel them. Here’s to the joy, warmth, and indomitable spirit of Paskong Pinoy. Maligayang Pasko, and may the spirit of the “Ber-months” stay with you always!

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